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om www .zyxel.com LT E 6 1 0 0 L TE Outdoor Gateway Copyright © 2012 ZyXEL Communications Corporation Edition 1, 7/2012 Default Login Details W eb Address http://192.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 2 IMPORT ANT! Graphics in this book ma y differ slightly from the product due to difference s in oper ating systems, operating system versions, or if y ou installed updated firmware/softw are for your device. Ev ery effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accur ate.
Contents Overview LTE6100 User’s Guide 3 Contents Overview User ’ s Guide ............................................... .......................................... ........... .......... .... ....... .............. 1 1 Introduction ........... ..
Contents Overview LTE6100 User’s Guide 4.
Table of Conten ts LTE6100 User’s Guide 5 Table of Contents Contents Overview .............................................................................. ............................... ................. 3 Table of Contents ......................
Table of Contents LTE6100 User’s Guide 6 4.1 Overview ... ... ... ... .... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ... ..... ..................... .... 31 4.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Chapter .
Table of Conten ts LTE6100 User’s Guide 7 8.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Chapter ....... .................... ................... .................... ................... .... ... 59 8.1.2 What Y ou Need T o Know ................. ... .... ... ... .
Table of Contents LTE6100 User’s Guide 8 12.2.1 Add/Edit a Parental Control Rule ... ....... ......... ................. ................... ................ .................... 82 Chapter 13 VPN ................................................... .
Table of Conten ts LTE6100 User’s Guide 9 17.1.1 What Y ou Need to Know ....... ............ ............. .......... ............. ............. ............. ............. .... .... 107 17.2 The Remote MGMT Screen . ................ ..............
Table of Contents LTE6100 User’s Guide 10 Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetting ........................................................................... ........... .1 2 7 Appendix B Setting Up Y our Computer’s IP Address .....................
11 P ART I User ’ s Guide.
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LTE6100 User’s Guide 13 C HAPTER 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview The Device is an L TE (Long T erm Evolution) device i ncluding an ou tdoor unit (ODU) and an indoo r unit (IDU). The L TE Device provides a complete security solution with a robust firewall based on Stateful Pack et Inspection (SPI) technology and Denial of Service (DoS).
Chapter 1 Introduction LTE6100 User’s Guide 14 1.3 W ays to Manage the L TE Device • W eb Configurator . This is for management of the L TE Device using a (supported) web browser . 1.4 Good Habit s for Managing the L TE Device Do the following things regularly to make the L TE Device more secure and to manage the L TE Device more effectively .
Chapter 1 Introdu cti on LTE6100 User’s Guide 15 None of the LEDs are on if the L TE Device is not receiving power . R efer to the Quick Start Guide for in formation on hardw are connections.
Chapter 1 Introduction LTE6100 User’s Guide 16.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 17 C HAPTER 2 Introducing the Web Configurator 2.1 Overview The web configurator is an HTML -based management interface that allows easy device setup and management via Internet browser . Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions, Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions, or Safari 2.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator LTE6100 User’s Guide 18 Note: F or security reasons, the L TE Device au tomatically logs you out if y ou do not use the web configur ator for five mi nutes (def ault). If this happens, log in again. 5 The following screen displays if you ha ve not yet changed your password.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Confi gurator LTE6100 User’s Guide 19 2.2 The W eb Configurator Layout Click Connecti on Status > S ystem Info to s how the following screen.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator LTE6100 User’s Guide 20 Click this icon to log out of the web configurator . 2.2.2 Main Window The main window displays information and configurat ion fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document. After you click Sy stem Info on the Connection Stat us screen, the System Info screen is displayed.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Confi gurator LTE6100 User’s Guide 21 2.2.5 Navigation Panel Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure L TE Device features.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator LTE6100 User’s Guide 22 T raffic Status WAN U se t his sc ree n to vie w t he s tat us o f a ll n etw ork traf fic goi ng thr oug h the WAN port of the L TE Device. LAN Use thi s sc re en t o vi ew t he sta tus of all net wor k tra ffi c go in g th rou gh the LAN ports of the L TE Device .
23 P ART II T echnical Reference The appendices provide general information. Some details may not apply to your L TE Device..
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LTE6100 User’s Guide 25 C HAPTER 3 Connection Status and System Info 3.1 Overview After you log into the web configur ator , the Connection Status screen appears. This shows the network connection status of the L TE Device and clients connected to it.
Chapter 3 Connection Status and System Info LTE6100 User’s Guide 26 If you prefer to view the status in a list, click List Vie w in the Viewing mode selection bo x. Y ou can configure how often you want the L TE Device to update this screen in Refresh Interval .
Chapter 3 Connection Status and System Info LTE6100 User’s Guide 27 3.3 The System Info Screen Click Connecti on Status > Sy stem Info to open this screen.
Chapter 3 Connection Status and System Info LTE6100 User’s Guide 28 Mode This is the method of encapsulation used by your ISP . IP Address This field displays the current IP addres s of the L TE Device in the W AN. LAN Information IP Address This field displays the current IP addres s of the L TE Device in the LAN .
Chapter 3 Connection Status and System Info LTE6100 User’s Guide 29 CPU Usage This field displays wh at percentage of the L TE Devi ce’s process ing ability is currently used. Whe n this percentage is close to 100%, the L TE Device is running at full load, and the throughput is not go ing to improve an ymore.
Chapter 3 Connection Status and System Info LTE6100 User’s Guide 30.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 31 C HAPTER 4 Broadband 4.1 Overview This chapter discusses the L TE Device’s Broadband screens. Use these screens to configure y our L TE Device for Internet access. A WAN (Wide Area Network) connection is an outside connection to another network or the Internet.
Chapter 4 Broadband LTE6100 User’s Guide 32 If your ISP assigns you a static W AN IP address, they should also assign you the subnet mask and DNS server IP address(es). APN Access Point Name (APN) is a unique string which in dicates an L TE network.
Chapter 4 Broa dba nd LTE6100 User’s Guide 33 Click the Edit icon next to the L TE connection, the screen displays as shown next. Figure 14 Broadband Edit The following table describes the fields in this screen. 4.3 The SIM Screen Use the SIM screen to enter the PIN of your SIM card.
Chapter 4 Broadband LTE6100 User’s Guide 34 Click Network Setting > Broadband > SIM . The following screen opens. Figure 15 SIM The following table describes the fields in this screen. 4.3.1 PUK Code Screen If the SIM card is locked, use this screen to enter the PUK code.
Chapter 4 Broa dba nd LTE6100 User’s Guide 35 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 4.4 T echnical Reference The following section contains additional techni cal information about the L TE Device features described in this chapter .
Chapter 4 Broadband LTE6100 User’s Guide 36 L TE Frequency Band T able See the following table for the frequency bands used in L TE wirele ss technolog ies.
Chapter 4 Broa dba nd LTE6100 User’s Guide 37 43 3600 MHz – 3800 MHz 3 600 MHz – 3800 MHz TDD Note 1: Band 6 is not applicable T able 8 LTE Wireless Technologies (continued) BAND UPLINK (UL) OPE.
Chapter 4 Broadband LTE6100 User’s Guide 38.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 39 C HAPTER 5 Home Networking 5.1 Overview A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached. A LAN is usually located in one immediat e area such as a building or floor of a building.
Chapter 5 Home Networki n g LTE6100 User’s Guide 40 Subnet Mask The subnet mask specifies the network number po rtion of an IP address. Y our L T E Device will compute the subnet mask automatically based on th e IP address that you en tered.
Chapter 5 Home Netwo rki ng LTE6100 User’s Guide 41 5.2 The LAN Setup Screen Click Network Setting > Home Networki ng to open the LAN Setup screen.
Chapter 5 Home Networki n g LTE6100 User’s Guide 42 5.3 The S t atic DHCP Screen This table allows you to assign IP addresses on the LAN to spe cific individual computers based on their MAC Addresses. Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address.
Chapter 5 Home Netwo rki ng LTE6100 User’s Guide 43 If you click Add new static lease in the Static DHCP screen, the following screen displays. Figure 19 Static DHCP: Add The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 5 Home Networki n g LTE6100 User’s Guide 44 Use the following screen to configure the UPnP settings on your L TE Device. Click Network Setting > Home Networking > Static DHCP > UPnP to display the screen shown next. Figure 20 Network Setting > Home Networking > UPnP The following table describes the labels in this screen.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 45 C HAPTER 6 Routing 6.1 Overview The L TE Device usually uses the default gateway to route outbound tr affic from computers on the LAN to the Internet. T o have the L TE Device send data to devices not reachable through the default gateway , use static routes.
Chapter 6 Routing LTE6100 User’s Guide 46 6.2 Configuring S t atic Route Use this screen to view and configure IP static routes on the L TE Device. Click Netw ork Setting > Static Route to open the following screen. Figure 22 Network Setting > Static Route The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 6 Routing LTE6100 User’s Guide 47 6.2.1 Add/Edit S t atic Route Click add new Static Route in the Routing screen or click the Ed it icon next to a rule. The following screen appears. Use this screen to config ure the required information for a static route.
Chapter 6 Routing LTE6100 User’s Guide 48.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 49 C HAPTER 7 Quality of Service (QoS) 7.1 Overview This chapter discusses the L TE Device’s QoS screens. Use these screens to set up your L TE Device to use QoS for traffic management.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 50 CoS technology includes DiffServ (Differentiated Se rvices or DS). DiffServ is a new protocol and defines a new DS field, which replaces the eight-bit T oS (T ype of Service) fiel d in the IP header .
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 51 7.3 The Queue Setup Screen Use this screen to configure QoS queue assignment. Click Network Setting > QoS > Queue Setup to open the screen as shown next. Figure 25 Network Setting > QoS > Queue Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 52 7.3.1 Add/Edit a QoS Queue Use this screen to configure a queue. Click Add new Qu eue in the Queue Setup screen or the Edit icon next to an existing queue. Figure 26 Queue Setup: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 53 Click Network Setting > QoS > Class Setup to open the following screen. Figure 27 Network Setting > QoS > Class Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 54 7.4.1 Add/Edit QoS Class Click Add new Classifier in the Class Setup screen or the Edit icon next to an existing classifier to configure it. Figure 28 Class Setup: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 55 For war d t o Interface Select a WAN interface through which traffic of th is class wi ll be forwar ded out. If you select Unchange , the L TE Device forward traffic of this class accor ding to the de fault rout ing table.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 56 7.5 The QoS Monitor Screen T o view the L TE Device’s QoS packet statistics, click Ne twork Setti ng > QoS > Monitor .
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 57 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 7.6 QoS T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 7.
Chapter 7 Quality of Service (QoS) LTE6100 User’s Guide 58 The DSCP value determines the forwarding behavior , the PHB (Per-Hop Behavior), that each packet gets across the DiffServ network. Based on the marking rule, different kinds of tr affic can be marked for different kinds of forwarding.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 59 C HAPTER 8 Network Address Translation (NAT) 8.1 Overview NA T (Network Address T ranslation - NA T , RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network to a different IP address known within another netw ork.
Chapter 8 Network Address Translati on (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 60 Port Forwarding A port forwarding set is a list of inside (behind NA T on the LAN) servers, for example, web or FTP , that you can make visible to the o utside world even though NA T makes your whole inside network appear as a single computer to the outside world.
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 61 8.2.1 The Port Forwarding Screen Click Network Setting > NAT to open the Port Forwarding screen. See Appendix D on page 1 77 for port numbers commonly used for particular services.
Chapter 8 Network Address Translati on (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 62 8.2.2 The Port Forwarding Edit Screen This screen lets you create or edit a port forwarding rule. Click Add new rule in the Port Forwarding screen or the Edit icon next to an existing rule to open the following screen .
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 63 8.3 The DMZ Screen Use this page to set the IP address of your netw ork DMZ (if you have one) f or the L TE Device. All incoming packets received by this L TE Device’ s WAN interface will be forwarded to the default server you set.
Chapter 8 Network Address Translati on (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 64 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 8.5 T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter .
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 65 global address) back to the inside local address befo re forwarding it to the original inside host. Note that the IP address (either local or global) of an outside host is never changed.
Chapter 8 Network Address Translati on (NAT) LTE6100 User’s Guide 66.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 67 C HAPTER 9 Dynamic DNS 9.1 Overview This chapter discusses how to configure your L TE Device to use Dynamic DNS. Dynamic DNS allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can contact y ou (in applications such as NetMeeting and CU-SeeMe).
Chapter 9 Dynamic DNS LTE6100 User’s Guide 68 9.2 The Dynamic DNS Screen Use the Dynamic DNS screen to enable DDNS and configure the DDNS settings on the L TE Device. T o change your L TE Device’ s DDNS, click Network Setting > Dynamic DNS . The screen appears as shown.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 69 C HAPTER 10 Firewall 10.1 Overview Use the L T E Device firewall screens to enable an d configure the firew all that protects your L TE Device and network from attacks by hackers on the Internet and control access to it.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 70 10.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know DoS Denials of Service (DoS) attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet. Their goal is not to steal information, but to disable a device or network so users no longer have access to network resources.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 71 10.2 The General Screen Use this screen to enable or disable the L TE Device’ s firewall. Click Security > Firewall to open the General scre en. Figure 38 Security > Firewall > General The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 72 10.3 The Services Screen Use this screen to view the configured se rvice list. T o access this screen, click Security > Firewall > Services .
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 73 Each field is described in the following table. 10.4 The Access Control Screen Click S ecurity > Firewall > Access Control to display the following screen. This screen displays a list of the configured incoming or outgoing filtering rules.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 74 10.4.1 The Add New ACL Rule/Edit Screen Click Add New ACL Rule or the Edit icon next to an existing ACL rule in the Access Cont rol screen. The following screen displays. Figure 42 Security > Firewall > Access Control > Add New ACL Rule/Edit Each field is described in the following table.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 75 10.5 The DoS Screen Click Security > Firewall > DoS to display the following screen. Use this screen to enable or disable Denial of Service (DoS) protection.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 76 Each field is described in the following table. 10.6 Firewall T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 10.6.1 Guidelines For Enhancin g Security W ith Y our Firewall 1 Change the defau lt password via web configur ator .
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 77 3 Does a rule that allows Internet users access to resources on the LAN create a security vulnerability? F or example, if FTP ports (TCP 20, 21) are allowed from the Internet to the LAN, Internet users may be able to connect to computers with running FTP servers.
Chapter 10 Firewall LTE6100 User’s Guide 78.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 79 C HAPTER 11 MAC Filter 1 1.1 Overview This chapter discusses MAC address filtering. Y ou can configure the L TE Device to permit access to clients based on their MAC addresses in the MAC Filter screen. This applies to wired and wireless connections.
Chapter 11 MAC Filter LTE6100 User’s Guide 80 The following table describes the labels in this menu. T a ble 33 Security > MAC Filter LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC Address Filter Select Enable to activ ate MAC address filtering. Set This is the index number of the MAC address.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 81 C HAPTER 12 Parental Control 12.1 Overview Parental control allows you to block web sites with the specific URL. Y ou can also define time periods and da ys during which the L TE Device performs parental control on a specific user .
Chapter 12 Parental Cont ro l LTE6100 User’s Guide 82 12.2.1 Add/Edit a Parent al Control Rule Click Add new PCP in the Parental Cont rol screen to add a new rule or click the Edit icon next to an existing rule to edit it.
Chapter 12 Parental Control LTE6100 User’s Guide 83 Home Networ k User Select the LAN user that you want to apply t h is rule to from the dr op- down list box. If you select Custom , enter the LAN user ’s MAC address. If you select All , the rule applies to all LAN use rs.
Chapter 12 Parental Cont ro l LTE6100 User’s Guide 84.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 85 C HAPTER 13 VPN 13.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to configure the L TE Device’s VPN settings. 13.2 IPSec VPN 13.2.1 The General Screen The following figure helps explain the main fields in the web configurator . Figure 47 IPSec Fields Summary Click Security > VPN to open this screen as shown next.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 86 This screen contains the following fields: T a ble 36 IPSec VPN LABEL DESCRIPTION Add New T unnel Click this button to add an item to the list. # This is the VPN po li cy index numb er . Active This displays i f the VPN policy is enabled.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 87 13.2.2 IPSec VPN: Add Use these settings. Click Security > VPN > Add New Tunnel to open this screen as shown next. Figure 49 IPSec VPN: Add This screen contains the following fields: T a ble 37 IPSec V PN: Add LABEL DESCRIPTION IPSEC Setup Active Select Active to activ ate this VPN polic y .
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 88 NA T T raversal Select th is if any of these condi tions are satis f ied. • This IKE SA might be used to negoti ate IPSec SAs that use ESP as the active protocol.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 89 Content When you se lect IP in the Local ID field, type the IP address of your computer in the Conten t field. If you configure the Co ntent field to 0.0.0.0 or le ave it blank, the L TE Device automati cally uses the Pre-Share Key (refe r to the Pre- Share Key field description).
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 90 Encryption Algorithm Select which key size and encryption al gorit hm to use in the IKE SA. Choice s are: DES - a 56-bit key wi th the DES en cryption algorith.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 91 13.2.3 The Monitor Screen The following figure helps explain the main fields in the web configurator . Click Security > VPN > Monitor to open this screen as shown next.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 92 13.3 T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this section.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 93 13.3.2 Encap sulation The two modes of operation for IPSec VPNs are Transport m ode an d Tunnel mode. A t the time of writing, the L TE Device supports Tunnel mode only .
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 94 13.3.3 IKE Phases There are two phases to every IKE (Internet Ke y E xchange) negotiation – ph ase 1 (Authentication) and phase 2 (K ey Exchange). A phase 1 exchange establishes an IKE SA and the second one uses that SA to negotiate S As for IPSec.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 95 • Main Mode ensures the highest level of security when the communicating parties are negotiating authentication (phase 1). It uses 6 messages in three round trips: S A negotiation, Diffie-Hellman exchange and an ex change of nonc es (a nonce is a random number).
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 96 NA T is not normally compatible with ESP in transport mode either , but the L TE Device’ s NAT Traversal feature provides a way to handle this. NA T traver s al allows you to set up an IKE SA when there are NA T routers between the two IPSec routers.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 97 distinguish different incoming SAs and you can se lect betw ee n diff erent encryption algorithms, authentication algorithms and key groups when y o u configure a VPN rule. The ID type and conten t act as an extra level of identification for incoming SAs.
Chapter 13 VPN LTE6100 User’s Guide 98 13.3.9 Diffie-Hellm an (DH) Key Groups Diffie-Hellman (DH) is a public-key cryptogr aphy protocol that allows two parties to establish a shared secret over an unsecured commun ications channel. Diffie-Hellman is used within IKE SA setup to establish session keys.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 99 C HAPTER 14 Logs 14.1 Overview The web configurator allows you to choose which categories of events and/or alerts to hav e the L TE Device log and then display the logs or hav e the L TE Device send them to an administrator (as e- mail) or to a syslog server .
Chapter 14 Logs LTE6100 User’s Guide 100 14.2 The System Log Screen Click System Monitor > Log to open the System L og screen. Use the System Log screen to see the system logs for the categories that y ou select in the upper le ft drop-down list bo x.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 101 C HAPTER 15 Traffic Status 15.1 Overview Use the Traffic Status screens to look at network tr affic status and statistics of the WAN, LAN interfaces and NA T . 15.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Chapter •U s e t h e WAN screen to view the WAN tr affic statistics ( Section 15.
Chapter 15 Traffic Status LTE6100 User’s Guide 102 15.3 The LAN S t atus Screen Click System Monitor > Traffic Status > LAN to open the followi ng screen. Y ou can view th e LAN traffic statistics in this screen. Figure 57 System Monitor > T raffic Status > LAN The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Chapter 15 Traffic Status LTE6100 User’s Guide 103 15.4 The NA T S t atus Screen Click System Moni tor > Traffic Status > NAT to open the following screen.
Chapter 15 Traffic Status LTE6100 User’s Guide 104.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 105 C HAPTER 16 User Account 16.1 Overview Y ou can configure system password for different user accounts in the User Account screen. 16.2 The User Account Screen Use the User Account screen to configure system password. Click Maintenance > User Account to open the following screen.
Chapter 16 User Account LTE6100 User’s Guide 106.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 107 C HAPTER 17 Remote MGMT 17.1 Overview Remote MGMT allows you to manage your L TE Device from a remote location through the following interfaces: •L A N •W A N o n l y Note: The L TE Device is managed using the web config urator .
Chapter 17 Remote MGMT LTE6100 User’s Guide 108 Port Y ou may change the server port number for a service if need ed, however y ou must use the same port number in order to use th at servi ce for remote management. Apply Click Apply to save your ch anges.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 109 C HAPTER 18 System 18.1 Overview Y ou can configure system settings, including the host name, domain name and the inactivity time- out interval in th e Syst em screen. 18.1.1 What Y ou Need to Know The following terms and concepts may help as you read this chapter .
Chapter 18 System LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 0 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 51 Maintenance > System LABEL DESCRIPTION Host Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. It is recommended yo u enter your computer’ s “Computer name” in this fi eld.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 111 C HAPTER 19 Time Setting 19.1 Overview Y ou can configure the system’ s time and date in the Time Setting screen. 19.2 The T ime Setting Screen T o change your L TE Device’ s time and date, click Maintenance > Time . The screen appears as shown.
Chapter 19 Time Setting LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 2 Daylight Savi ngs Daylight sa ving is a period from late spring to early fall when many countries set their clocks ahead of norm al local time by one hour to give more daytime li ght in the evenin g.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 3 C HAPTER 20 Log Setting 20.1 Overview Y ou can configure where the L TE Device sends logs and which logs and/or immediate alerts the L TE Device records in the Log Setting screen. 20.2 The Log Setting Screen T o change your L TE Device’ s log settings, click Maintenance > Log Setting .
Chapter 20 Log Setting LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 4 UDP P ort Enter the port number used by the syslog server . Active Log and Select Level Log Category Select the categorie s of logs that you want to record. Log Lev el Select the severity level of lo gs that you want to record.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 5 C HAPTER 21 Firmware Upgrade 21.1 Overview This chapter explains how to upload new firmwa re to y our L TE Device. Y ou can download new firmware releases from your nearest Z yXEL F TP site (or www .zyxel.com) to use to upgrade y our device’s performance.
Chapter 21 Firmware Upgrade LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 6 After you see the firmware updating screen, w ait a few minutes before logging into the L TE Device again. Figure 65 Firmware Uploading The L TE Device automatically restarts in this time causing a tempor ary network disconnect.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 7 C HAPTER 22 Backup/Restore 22.1 Overview The Backup/Restore screen allows y ou to backup and restore device configur ations. Y ou can also reset your device settings back to the factory default. 22.2 The Backup/Restore Screen Click Maintenance > Backup/Restore .
Chapter 22 Backup/Res to re LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 8 Restore Configuration R estore Configuration allows y ou to upload a new or previously save d configur ation file from your computer to your L TE Device . Do not turn off the L TE Device whil e configuration file upload is in progress.
Chapter 22 Backup/Restore LTE6100 User’s Guide 11 9 Reset to Factory Default s Click the Reset button to clear all user-entered configuration info rmation and return the L TE Device to its factory defaults.
Chapter 22 Backup/Res to re LTE6100 User’s Guide 120.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 121 C HAPTER 23 Diagnostic 23.1 Overview Y ou can use different diagnostic methods to test a connection and see the detailed information. These read-only screens display information to help you identify problems with the L TE Device.
Chapter 23 Diagnostic LTE6100 User’s Guide 122.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 123 C HAPTER 24 Troubleshooting 24.1 Overview This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter . The potential problems are divided into the following categories. • Po wer , Hardware Connections, and LEDs • L TE Device Access and Login • Internet Access • UPnP 24.
Chapter 24 Troubleshoo ting LTE6100 User’s Guide 124 5 If the problem continues, contact the v e ndor . 24.3 L TE Device Access and Login I forgot the IP address for the L TE Device.
Chapter 24 Troubleshooting LTE6100 User’s Guide 125 5 If the problem continues, contact the network admi nistrator or v endor , or try one of the adv anced suggestions. Advanced Suggestions • T ry to access the L TE Device using another service, such as T elnet.
Chapter 24 Troubleshoo ting LTE6100 User’s Guide 126 2 T urn the L TE Device off and on. 3 If the problem continues, contact yo ur ISP . The Internet connection is slow or intermittent. 1 There might be a lot of traffic on the network. Look at the LEDs, and check Section 1.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 127 A PPENDIX A IP Addresses and Subnetting This appendix introduces IP addresses a nd subnet masks. IP addresses identify individual devices on a netw ork. Every networking device (such as computers, servers, routers, and printers) needs an IP a ddress to communicate across the network.
Appendix A I P Addresses and Subnetting LTE6100 User’s Guide 128 The following figure shows an example IP address in which the first three octets (192.
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetti ng LTE6100 User’s Guide 129 Subnet masks can be referred to by the size of th e network number part (the bits w ith a “1” value). For example, an “8-bit mask” means that the first 8 bits of the mask are ones and the remaining 24 bits are zeroes.
Appendix A I P Addresses and Subnetting LTE6100 User’s Guide 130 The following table shows some possible subnet masks using both notations. Subnetting Y ou can use subnetting to divide one network into multiple sub-networks.
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetti ng LTE6100 User’s Guide 131 The following figure shows the company netw ork after subn etting. There are now two s ub- networks, A and B .
Appendix A I P Addresses and Subnetting LTE6100 User’s Guide 132 Example: Eight Subnet s Similarly , use a 27-bit mask to create eight subn ets (000, 00 1, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and 11 1). Subnet Address: 192.168.1.0 Lowest Hos t ID: 192.168.1.1 Broadcast Address: 192.
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetti ng LTE6100 User’s Guide 133 The following table shows IP address last octet values for each subnet. Subnet Planning The following table is a summary fo r subnet planni ng on a network with a 24-bit network number .
Appendix A I P Addresses and Subnetting LTE6100 User’s Guide 134 Configuring IP Addresses Where you obtain your n etwork number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns y ou a block of regist ered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetti ng LTE6100 User’s Guide 135 IP Address Conflict s Each device on a network must have a unique IP address. Devices with duplicate IP addresses on the same network will not be able to access the Internet or other resources.
Appendix A I P Addresses and Subnetting LTE6100 User’s Guide 136 Conflicting Computer and R outer IP Addresses Example More than one device can not use the same IP addr ess. In the following examp le, the computer and the router’s LAN port both use 192.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 137 A PPENDIX B Setting Up Y our Computer ’ s IP Address Note: Y our specific L TE Device may not support all of the oper ating systems described in this appendix. See the product specif icat ions for more information ab out which operating systems are sup ported.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 138 1 Click Start > Control Panel . Figure 79 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel , click the Network Connections icon.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 139 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties . Figure 81 Windows XP: Control P anel > Network Connections > Properties 4 On the General tab, select Internet Protocol (TCP/I P) and then click Properties .
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 140 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens. Figure 83 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Pr operties 6 Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address dynamically .
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 141 Windows V ista This section shows screens from Windows Vista Professional. 1 Click Start > Control Panel . Figure 84 Windows Vista: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel , click the Network and Internet icon.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 142 4 Click Manage network connections . Figure 87 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center 5 Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties .
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 143 6 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv 4) and then select Properties .
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 144 7 The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens. Figure 90 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol V ersion 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties 8 Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address dynamically .
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 145 Windows 7 This section shows screens from Windows 7 Enterprise. 1 Click Start > Control Panel . Figure 91 Windows 7: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel , click View network status and tasks under the Network and Intern et category .
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 146 4 Double click Local Area Connection and then select Properties . Figure 94 Windows 7: Local Area Connection Status Note: During this procedure, cl ick Continue whenever Windows displays a screen saying that it needs your permissi on to continue.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 147 5 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv 4) and then select Properties .
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 148 6 The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens. Figure 96 Windows 7: Internet Proto col V ersion 4 (TCP /I Pv 4) Prop e rties 7 Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address dynamically .
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 149 3 The IP settings are displayed as follows. Figure 97 Windows 7: Internet Proto col V ersion 4 (TCP /I Pv 4) Prop e rties Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4 The screens in this section are from Ma c OS X 10.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 150 2 In the System Preferen ces window , click the Network icon. Figure 99 Mac OS X 10. 4: Sy stem Pref erences 3 When the Network preferences pane opens, select Built-in Et hernet from the network connection type list, and then click Config ure.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 151 4 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configur e IPv4 list in the TCP/IP tab.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 152 •I n t h e Router field, type the IP address of your device. Figure 102 Mac OS X 10.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 153 1 Click Apple > System Preferen ces . Figure 104 Mac OS X 10.5: Apple Menu 2 In System Preferen ces , click the Network icon.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 154 3 When the Network preferences pane opens, select Ethernet from the list of av ailable connection types. Figure 106 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet 4 From the Configure list, select Using DHCP for dynamically assigned settings.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 155 •I n t h e Router field, enter the IP address of your L TE Device. Figure 107 Mac OS X 10.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 156 V erifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking Appli cations > Utilities > Network Utilities , and then selecting the appropriate Network interface from the Info tab.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 157 2 When the Network Settings window opens, click Unlock to open the Authenticate window. (By default, the Unlock button is greyed out until clicked.) Y ou cannot make changes to your configuration unless you first enter y our admin password.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 158 4 In the Network Settings window, select the connection that you want to configure, then click Properties . Figure 1 12 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Connections 5 The Properties dialog box opens.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 159 7 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network Settings window and then enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 1 14 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > DNS 8 Click the Close button to apply the changes.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 160 V erifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking System > Ad ministrati on > Network Tools , and th en selecting the appropriate Network device from the Devices tab.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 161 1 Click K Menu > Computer > Administrator Settings (YaST) . Figure 1 16 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu 2 When the Run as Root - KDE su dialog opens, enter the admin password and click OK .
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 162 3 When the YaST Control Center window opens, select Network Devices and then click the Network Card icon.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 163 5 When the Network Card Setup window opens, click the Address tab Figure 120 openSUSE 10. 3: Netw ork Card Setup 6 Select Dynamic Address (DHCP) if you have a dyn amic IP address.
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 164 8 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the Hostname/DNS tab in Network Settings and then enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 121 openSUSE 10.
Appendix B Setting Up You r Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 165 When the Connection Status - KNetwork Manager window opens, click the Statistics tab to see if your connection is working properly .
Appendix B Se tting Up Your Computer’s IP Address LTE6100 User’s Guide 166.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 167 A PPENDIX C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions In order to use the web configur ator you need to allow: • W eb browser pop-up windows from your device. • JavaS cript (enabled by default). • Jav a pe rmission s (en a bled by default).
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 168 2 Clear the Block pop-ups check box in the Pop-up Blocker section of the screen. This disables any web pop-up blockers you may have enabled. Figure 125 Internet Options: Privacy 3 Click Apply to save this setting.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 169 2 Select Settings… to open the Pop-up Bloc ker Settings screen. Figure 126 Internet Options: Privacy 3 T ype the IP address of your device (the web page that y ou do not w ant to hav e blocked) with the prefix “http://” .
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 170 4 Click Add to move the IP address to the list of Allowed sites . Figure 127 Pop-up Block er Settings 5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 171 1 In Internet Explorer , click Tools , Internet Options and then the Security tab. Figure 128 Internet Options: Security 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Scripting .
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 172 6 Click OK to close the window. Figure 129 Security Settings - Jav a Scripting Java Permissions 1 From Internet Explorer , click Tools , Internet Options and then th e Security tab .
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 173 5 Click OK to close the window. Figure 130 Security Settings - Jav a JA V A (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer , click Tools , Internet Options and then th e Advanced tab .
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 174 3 Click OK to close the window. Figure 131 Jav a (Sun) Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox 2.0 screens are used here. Screens for other v ersions may vary . Y ou can enable Jav a, JavaScript and pop-ups in one screen.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 175 Click Content .to show the screen below . Select the check boxes as shown in the following screen.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions LTE6100 User’s Guide 176.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 177 A PPENDIX D Common Services The following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port numbers. For a comprehensive list of port number s, ICMP type/code numbers and services, visit the IANA (I nternet A ssigned Number Authority) web site.
Appendix D Common Services LTE6100 User’s Guide 178 ICMP User-Defined 1 Internet Control Message Pr otocol is often used for diagnostic or routing purposes. ICQ UDP 4000 This is a popular Internet chat program. IGMP (MUL TICAST) User-Defined 2 Internet Group Management Protocol is used when sending packets to a spec ific group of hosts.
Appendix D Common Services LTE6100 User’s Guide 179 T ACACS UDP 49 Login Host Protocol used fo r (T erminal Acce ss Controller Access Control S ystem). TELNET TCP 23 T elnet is the lo gin and terminal emu lation protocol common on the Internet and in UNIX environments.
Appendix D Common Services LTE6100 User’s Guide 180.
LTE6100 User’s Guide 181 A PPENDIX E Legal Information Copyright Copyright © 2012 by Z yXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be repr oduced in any part or as a w.
Appendix E L egal Information LTE6100 User’s Guide 182 harmful interference to radio communications. Howeve r , there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Appendix E Legal Information LTE6100 User’s Guide 183 2 Select your product on the Z yXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.
Appendix E L egal Information LTE6100 User’s Guide 184.
Index LTE6100 User’s Guide 185 Index A administrator password 17 AH 92 algorithms 92 alternative subnet mask notation 130 applications Internet access 13 automatic logout 18 B backup configuration 1.
Index LTE6100 User’s Guide 186 G Guide Quick Start 2 H host 105 host name 27 I IANA 134 ID type and content 96 IKE phases 94 inside header 93 Internet access 13 Internet Assigned Numbers Authority ,.
Index LTE6100 User’s Guide 187 Q QoS 49 , 57 Quality of Service, see QoS Quick Start Guide 2 , 17 R registration product 183 related documentation 2 reset 11 9 RESET button 15 restart 11 9 restoring.
Index LTE6100 User’s Guide 188.
Index LTE6100 User’s Guide 189.
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