Benutzeranleitung / Produktwartung F1-N des Produzenten Canon
Zur Seite of 88
Canon New F-1.
.
Film Speed Range One of the widest ranges of any 35mm SLR, the ASA 6-6400 film speed provides plenty of latitude for push-processing films. The ASA is clearly displayed in the window for easy reference. Film Advance Lever The film advance lever has a 30° stand-off angle for readiness in action photography.
Canon Breech-lock Mount The breech-lock mount is an exclusive feature which assures total interchangeability of all Canon lenses and accessories. Lens change is effected in one swift motion. Exposure Compensation Exposure compensation up to +2EV is possible for special creative effects.
Eyepiece: Shutter The eyepiece shutter shuts out all extraneous light. A useful safeguard when taking long exposures or with self-timed or remote-control photography. Shutter Button/Self-timer The multifunctional shutter button provides a meter reading when depressed gently and releases the shutter when fully depressed.
Contoured Action Grip The specially shaped battery compartment cover provides a firm action grip for steadier shooting. Press the release button underneath to remove the cover and gain access to the battery.
CONTENTS CONTENTS Con ten ts 1 A ttaching the Lens 4 2 Battery 6 2.1 Loading the Battery .......................... 6 2.2 Chec king the Battery .......
CONTENTS CONTENTS 18 Ap erture-priorit y AE 33 18.1 Stopp ed-do wn AE ............................ 3 5 18.2 Matc h-needle Metering ....................
1 A TT A CHING THE LENS 1 A ttac hing the Lens T o remo ve the bo dy cap, turn it counterclockwise un til it stops and pull it off. T o reattac h, align the red dot on the cap with the camera’s red dot. Then ligh tly push the cap in and turn it fully clo c kwise.
1 A TT A CHING THE LENS The follo wing lenses cannot b e moun ted on the New Canon F-1: FL 19mm f/3.5 R 100mm f/3.5 FL 58mm f/1.2 R 100mm f/2 R 50mm f/1.8 FLP 38mm f/2.8 R 58mm f/1.2 Notes: • Do not push the stop-do wn slide while adv ancing the film.
2 BA TTER Y 2 Battery 2.1 Loading the Battery The action grip of the camera also serv es as a battery cham b er cov er and therefore m ust b e remo ved to load a battery .
2 BA TTER Y 2.2 Chec king the Battery 2.2 Chec king the Battery The battery can b e c hec k ed with the shutter dial at an y setting other than ”A”, and at an y ASA/ISO film sp eed setting. With the shut ter dial on ”B,” battery c heck is p ossible only after the film has b een adv anced.
2.2 Chec king the Battery 2 BA TTER Y T ry to mak e a habit of chec king the battery at the followingtimes: • After loading a new battery . • If the sh utter won’t function with the selftimer/lock lev er on ”A.” • Before and after making man y long exp osures at slo w sp eeds other than ”B.
3 SHUTTER RELEASE AND SELF-TIMER/LOCK LEVER 3 Sh utter Release and Self-timer/Lo c k Lev er The self-timer/lo c k lev er of the camera has three settings. With the lev er at ”A,” press the sh utter button halfwa y to activ ate the meter. T o release the sh utter, gen- tly press the sh utter button all the wa y down.
3 SHUTTER RELEASE AND SELF-TIMER/LOCK LEVER mirror for the next sh utter release. T he film m ust b e adv anced fully to the next frame or the sh utter will not release.
4 HOLDING THE CAMERA 4 Holding the Camera The b est w a y to prev ent image blur from camera mo vemen t is to hold the camera as steady as p ossible, with y our left hand supp orting the camera and lens. Ligh tly rest y our right index finger on the sh utter button, and the tip of your th um b on the film adv ance lev er or on the b o dy .
5 F OCUSING 5 F o cusing 1. La ser-matte screen 2. Microprism rang efinder 3. New split rangefinder 4. Ov erexp osure w arning mark 5. Meter Needle 6. Sto pp ed-down metering/bat tery c hec k index 7. Aperture needle 8. Underexposure warning ma rk t when using f/1.
5 F OCUSING T urn the fo cusing ring of the lens as y ou lo ok in the viewfinder un til the main sub- ject is sharp. The three fo cusing aids of the standard screen can b e used alone or in com bination according to the sub ject and y our own preference.
6 LO ADING THE FILM 6 Loading the Film Pressing the safet y stopp er, pull up the rewind knob un til the camera back pops op en. Be sure to shield the film from direct sunligh t while loading. Place the car- tridge in the film c hamber as shown. Then push do wn the rewind knob, turning it un til it drops into its normal position.
7 SETTING THE ASA/ISO FILM SPEED 7 Setting the ASA/ISO Film Sp eed T urn the setting dial, while pressing the lo ck release button, un til the desired film sp eed aligns with the index. The dial cannot b e turned low er than ASA6 or higher than ASA6400.
8 FRAME COUNTER 8 F rame Coun ter Eac h time you adv ance the film, the frame counter also adv ances to the next num- b er. It can count up to 39 frames. The n umbers 1, 12, 20, 24 and 36 are in orange, the latter four to call y our attention to the fact that rolls with those n umbers are or are almost finished.
8 FRAME COUNTER 17.
9 EXPOSURE 9 Exp osure The amoun t of light that exposes a frame is determined by the aperture and shutter sp eed. The size of the ap erture con trols the amount of ligh t allo w ed to reac h the film, while the shutter speed controls ho w long the ligh t strikes the film.
10 SHUTTER 10 Sh utter The New Canon F- 1 ’s h ybrid shutter is electronically as w ell as mec hanically con- trolled. Sh utter sp eeds from 1/2000 to 1/125 sec., ” f ” 1/90 sec.) and ”B” (bulb) are mec hanically gov erned, while 1/60 to 8 sees.
10 SHUTTER regardless of the exp osure duration. T o cancel sh utter op eration during a long exp osure, press the battery chec k button. Mec hanical Op eration There are sev eral shutter speeds av ailable with the New Canon F-1 even if the bat- tery fails.
11 HO W TO CHOOSE A SHUTTER SPEED 11 Ho w to Cho ose a Sh utter Sp eed The sh utter controls exposure by the length of time it remains open. The basic function of sh utter s p eed is to pro vide correct exp osure, but you can also use it to con trol the expression of your sub ject’s motion and to control the effect of camera mo vemen t.
11.2 Blurring the Sub ject’s Motion 11 HO W TO CHOOSE A SHUTTER SPEED 11.2 Blurring the Sub ject’s Motion Blurring part of the picture can giv e a convincing sense of action. T o blur the sub- ject, simply set a sh utter sp eed which is too slow to freeze its action.
12 APER TURE Blurring part of the picture can heigh ten the sense of action. In most cases, ho w- ev er, image blur is undesirable. T o a v oid blurred pictures from camera mov ement, c ho ose a sh utter sp eed of at least 1/60 sec. for handheld sho oting with a standard lens.
12 APER TURE The smaller the ap erture, the wider the range of sharpness. This is illustrated by the picture ab o v e which w as taken at f/22. Compare it with the photo to s righ t. This extended depth of field is esp ecially go o d for such sub jects as landscap es.
13 EXPOSURE MODES 13 Exp osure Mo des The New Canon F-1 is basically a man ual-exp osure camera capable of through-the- iens, full-ap erture metering and stopp ed-down metering with the Ey e-Lev el Finder FN.
13.2 Stopp ed-do wn Metering 13 EXPOSURE MODES [F or this mo de. the AE Power Winder FN or AE Motor Drive FN must b e attache d to the c amer a and the lens set to the ”A” mark.] 3. Ap erture-priority AE Set the lens to the desired ap erture and the camera automatically selects the prop er sh utter sp eed according to the ligh ting conditions.
14 METER MODE SELECTOR 14 Meter Mo de Selector There are three w ays to turn on the meter, each designed to suit particular metering requiremen ts. T o set a meter mo de, simply turn the mo de selector so that its index aligns with the desired setting.
15 WHICH VIEWFINDER DID YOU PUR CHASE? 15 Whic h viewfinder did y ou purc hase? Ey e-Level Finder FN AE Finder FN 28.
16 EYE-LEVEL FINDER FN 16 Ey e-Lev el Finder FN With the Ey e-Level Finder FN, an aperture scale and the pre-set shutter speed are displa yed to the righ t of the field of view. F o cusing Screen FN-PE, whic h offers selectiv e-area metering, is supplied with the New Canon F-1 Eye-Lev el Finder com bination.
16.1 Matc h-needle Metering 16 EYE-LEVEL FINDER FN 3. Place y our sub ject so that it fills the rectangular area in the cen ter of the viewfinder. This shaded p ortion is the ligh t measuring area of the camera’s silicon photo cell and is 12% of the field of view.
16 EYE-LEVEL FINDER FN 16.1 Match-needle Metering Ov erexpsoure warning zone Underexp osure w arning zone Underexp osure W arning The p osition of the red underexp osure warning mark is determined b y the lens’ maxim um ap erture.
16.2 Stopp ed-do wn (Fixed-index) Metering 16 EYE-LEVEL FINDER FN 16.2 Stopp ed-do wn (Fixed-index) Metering 1. T urn the sh utter dial to the desired sp eed. 2. Lo ok in to the viewfinder and fo cus the sub ject. 3. Unlo c k the stop-do wn slide. T o do this, push it in and then release it; the slide will unlo c k and its red line can b e seen.
18 APER TURE-PRIORITY AE 17 AE Finder FN The primary role of the AE Finder FN is to con vert the camera to aperture-priority AE or stopp ed-do wn AK. F or these t wo modes, a shutter speed scale and, with a New FD lens moun ted, the pre-set ap erture are display ed b elow the field of view.
18 APER TURE-PRIORITY AE will not b e displa y ed. In this case, first turn the sh utter dial to ”2000,” then back to ”A.” Notes: • Exp osure information will not b e displa y ed with a differen t finder attached and the sh utter dial set on ”A.
18 APER TURE-PRIORITY AE 18.1 Stopp ed-do wn AE • If y our eye will not be to the eyepiece the momen t you release the sh utter, close the ey epiece sh utter by pushing the lev er clo c kwise. This will preven t stra y light from en tering and adversely affecting the exposure.
18.2 Matc h-needle Metering 18 APER TURE-PRIORITY AE incorrect exp osure correct exp osure 18.2 Matc h-needle Metering T o meter the sub ject manually , simply disengage the sh utter dial from ”A.” The sh utter sp eed scale will disapp ear, and the ap erture scale and shutter speed display will app ear to the righ t of the field of view.
18 APER TURE-PRIORITY AE 18.3 Stopp ed-do wn (Fixed-index) Metering Note Use of the follo wing accessories is limited when the AE Finder FN is at- tac hed: • Early TS 35mm f/2.8 lenses: The fens’ shift knob will touc h the finder as y ou rotate the lens, prev enting full rotation.
19 SHUTTER-PRIORITY AE 19 Sh utter-priorit y AE When the AE P ow er Winder FN or AE Motor Driv e FN is attac hed to the New Canon F-1, a choice of sh utter-priority AE or ma n ual exp osure is a v ailable according to the sho oting situation and y our p ersonal preference.
19 SHUTTER-PRIORITY AE the v arious exposure mo des can b e used. F or ap erture-priority AK, first disengage the lens’ ap erture ring from the ”A” mark. Then set thg sh utter dial to ”A,” and man ually select an ap erture. The camera will select the sh utter sp eed automati- cally .
19 SHUTTER-PRIORITY AE • After remo ving the p o w er winder or motor drive, do not forget to remo v e the lens’ ap erture ring from the ”A” mark or the sh utter will not release when y ou press the shutter button.
20 METER COUPLING RANGE 20 Meter Coupling Range With an FD 50mm f/1.4 lens and ISO 100/21 ◦ (ASA 100/21 DIN) film, the New Canon F-1’s built-in exp osure meter couples within a range of EV.- 1 (4 sec. at f/1.4) to EV 20 (1/2000 sec. at f/22). In ap erture-priorit y AE or stopp eddo wn AE, the coupling range is EV-1 to EV 19 (1/1000 sec.
21 METERING SENSITIVITY AREAS 21 Metering Sensitivit y Areas With the New Canon F-1, a sp ecial optical element in eac h fo cusing screen de- termines the metering sensitivit y area. Thus the metering area can be changed, according to the sub ect y ou are sho oting and the lens in use, simply by repla cing the fo cusing screen.
21 METERING SENSITIVITY AREAS 3. Sp ot Metering Sp ot metering is ideal for sub jects which require carefully-aimed, precise measure- men t. Since the metering area is 3% of the field of view, you can select a small, exact area from the o verall scene.
21 METERING SENSITIVITY AREAS 44.
22 EXPOSURE COMPENSA TION 22 Exp osure Comp ensation With cen ter-weigh ted av erage metering, the camera’s meter reads the av erage bright- ness of the sub jects in a scene, with sp ecial emphasis placed on those in the center. Certa n ligh ting conditions, how ever, ma y necessitate exp osure correction.
22 EXPOSURE COMPENSA TION 1. Man ual Exp osure After setting the desired sh utter sp eed, turn the ap erture ring un til the ap erture needle aligns with the meter needle. Y ou can now o v er- or underexp ose the sub ject in one-half f/stop incremen ts simply by turning the aperture ring to a larger or smaller ap erture.
22 EXPOSURE COMPENSA TION 2. Exp osure Comp ensation Dial The exp osure comp ensation dial allo ws y ou to mak e exp osure corrections in incre- men ts as small as 1/3 f/stop. T o ma1te a correction, simply turn the dial, while pressing the lo c k release button, un til the desired correction aligns with the index.
22 EXPOSURE COMPENSA TION The whole n umbers are for increasing exp osure while the fractions are for reducing exp osure. The num b ers ”2” and ”1/2” are equiv alen t to one f/stop (or one step of the sh utter dial), while ”4” and ”1/4” are equiv alen t to tw o f/stops (or t wo steps of the sh utter dial).
22 EXPOSURE COMPENSA TION Note When it is difficult to determine exactly ho w muc h correction to mak e, brack et the exp osure. using any of the three methods. 4. ”Pushing” the ISO Rating There ma y b e o ccasions when, due to insufficien t ligh ting, you are forced to use undesirably slo w shutter speeds.
23 REWINDING THE FILM 23 Rewinding the Film When y ou hav e reached the end of the film, the film adv ance lever will stop before the end of its strok e. 1. T urn the rewind lev er in the direction of the arrow and push it do wn un til it lo c ks. 2.
23 REWINDING THE FILM Notes • If y ou are not sure the rewind lever is engaged, or if you ha v e accidentally engaged it, gen tly press the shutter button and the lev er will p op bac k up. • The frame coun ter do es not count bac kwards as y ou rewind the film.
24 DEPTH OF FIELD 24 Depth of Field There are t wo w ays to c hec k depth of field. One is b y using the depth-of-field scale on the lens. This is a scale of f/stops rep eated on each side of the distance index. 1. First fo cus. Then press the shutter button halfw a y and note to whic h f/stop the meter needle p oin ts in the viewfinder.
24 DEPTH OF FIELD Y ou can c heck depth of field visually in the follo wing wa y: • F o cus the sub ject. Then press the shutter button halfw a y and note to hich f/stop the meter needle p oin ts in the viewfinder. • T urn the lens’ ap erture ring to that f/stop.
25 SELF-TIMER 25 Self-timer • First mak e sure the film is adv anced to the next frame. • T urn the self-timer/lo c k lev er to ”S.” • F o cus the sub ject and take a meter reading. Do not set the shutter dial to ”B” b ecause the self-timer will not function on this setting.
25 SELF-TIMER • If y ou hav e started the self-timer and wish to cancel its op eration, press the battery c heck button. Ey epiece Shutter If y our eye will not be to the eyepiece during sh utter release, close the eyepiece sh utter to preven t stray ligh t from en tering and causing underexp osure.
25 SELF-TIMER 56.
26 MUL TIPLE EXPOSURES 26 Multiple Exp osures The New F-1’s pro vision for multiple exposures allows y ou to easily make t w o or more exp osures on the same frame for creativ e effect.
26 MUL TIPLE EXPOSURES 1. First adv ance the film to the next frame. 2. Then tak e up any film slac k. T o do this, unfold the rewind crank and gently turn it in the direction of the arro w until it stops. 3. F o cus, comp ose your sub ject and take the picture.
26 MUL TIPLE EXPOSURES Note Multiple exp osures are also p ossible when the AE Po w er Winder FN or AE Motor Driv e FN is attached to the camera. T o release the shuter, use either of the t wo sh utter buttons of the p o w er drive. T o return to normal sho oting, cap the lens and tak e a blank shot using the camera’s shutter button.
27 EXPOSURE IN MUL TIPLE EXPOSURES 27 Exp osure in Multiple Exp osures Generally , the first exp osure of a series should b e of a relativ ely dark sub ject so that the image in the next exp osure will sho w up clearly . F or b est results, it is advisable to decrease the exp osure for eac h shot.
28 FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY 28 Flash Photograph y 28.1 AE Flash Photograph y with Sp eedlites 011A, 133A, 155A, 166A, 177A, 188A, 199A, 533G and 577G. Once the Sp eedlite is attac hed to the camera and its pilot lamp is glo wing, the camera switc hes automatically to the X sync sp ee d of l/90 sec.
28.2 Slo w-sync Flash Photography 28 FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY p oin t to the righ t of 1/60 sec. Set the same ap erture on the lens as that set on the Sp eedlite.
28 FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY 28.3 General Flash Photograph y 28.3 General Flash Photograph y When using an automatic flash unit other than a Canon Sp eedlite, first turn the sh utter dial to ” ~ ” (1/90 sec) Then turn the ap erture ring to the same ap erture whic h you ha ve set on the flash.
28.3 General Flash Photograph y 28 FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY Infrared Index Mark Infrared ligh t has longer wa velengths whic h fo cus on a plane sligh tly b ehind that of ordinary visible ligh t. It is necessary , therefore, to slightly adjust the focus of the lens when using blac k and-white infrared film.
29 SHOOTING WITH CLOSE-UP A CCE SSORIES 29 Sho oting with Close-up Accessories 65.
29 SHOOTING WITH CLOSE-UP A CCESSORIES 66.
29 SHOOTING WITH CLOSE-UP A CCE SSORIES With few exceptions (noted in the instructions for the accessory), stopp ed-down metering is necessary whenev er you insert an accessory betw een the camera and lens for close-up photograph y .
29 SHOOTING WITH CLOSE-UP A CCESSORIES Man ual Diaphragm Control FD Lenses without Chrome Moun t Ring except for FD Macro Lenses 1. Insert the slot of the accessory man ual diaphragm adapter ov er the tip of the automatic ap erture lev er at the rear of the lens.
29 SHOOTING WITH CLOSE-UP A CCE SSORIES automatic ap erture lev er fully coun terclo c kwis e, then push the lo c k lev er to ”L”. Be sure to reset the automatic ap erture lev er to its normal p osition b efore mounting the lens directly on the camera.
29 SHOOTING WITH CLOSE-UP A CCESSORIES 70.
30 SYSTEM A CCESSORIES 30 System Accessories 30.1 Canon AE Motor Driv e FN The AE Motor Driv e FN is designed as an integral part of the New Canon F-1 system.
30.2 Canon AE P ow er Winder FN 30 SYSTEM A CCESSORIES 30.2 Canon AE P o w er Winder FN Designed to increase the v ersatility of the New Canon F- 1, the AE P o wer Winder FN adv ances the film automatically in single-frame or con tinuous shooting at a maxim um tw o frames p er second.
30 SYSTEM A CCESSORIES 30.3 Canon Film Cham b er FN-100 30.3 Canon Film Cham b er FN-100 The Film Cham b er FN-100 is one of tt e system accessories designed for the New Canon F-1.
30.4 Canon Data Bac k FN 30 SYSTEM A CCESSORIES 30.4 Canon Data Bac k FN The Canon Data Bac k FN is a data-recording accessory designed for use with the New Canon F-1. In addiSion to the y ear, month, and da y , the letters A to G in b oth upp er and low er case and Roman n umerals I to X ma y b e imprin ted in up to six c haracters on the film.
30 SYSTEM A CCESSORIES 30.5 Canon Wireless Con troller LC-1 30.5 Canon Wireless Con troller LC-1 This remote con trol device uses infrared light to con trol cameras from a distance. The LC-1 is particularly useful in sp orts and wildlife photograph y , news cov erage and n umerous other fields.
31 SPECIFICA TION 31 Sp ecification T yp e: 35mm single-lens reflex (SLR) camera F ormat: 24 x 36mm In terchangeable Lenses: Canon FD (for fullap erture metering) and Canon FL, R and non-FD (for stopp ed-do wn metering) series lenses. Standard Lenses: FD 50mm f/1.
31 SPECIFICA TION Ey epiece Shutter: Built-in. Keeps out extraneous light during self-timer and remote con trol op eration. Dioptric Adjustmen t: Built-in eyepiece adjusted to standard -1 diopter. F o cusing Screen: Standard split-image/microprism rangefinder.
31 SPECIFICA TION Mec hanical Shutter By remo ving battery from battery Op eration: c hamber. Only mechanically con trolled sp eeds can b e used. Mirror: Instan t-return type with sho c k-absorbing mec hanism. ISO Film Sp eed Scale: ISO 6-6400. Sh utter Dial: 1/2000 to 8 sec.
31 SPECIFICA TION P ow er Source: One 6V lithium (Duracell PX 28L), alk aline-manganese (Ev eready [UCAR] No. A544), or silver o xide (Ev eready [UCAR] No. 544) battery . Battery lasts ab out one y ear under normal use. Battery Chec k: By pressing battery c heck button.
31 SPECIFICA TION Automatic Flash: New Canon Auto T uning System (New CA TS) with sp ecified Canon Sp eedlites. Sh utter sp eed is automatically set to 1/90 sec. with shutter dial at an y setting except B. Meter ne edle indicates auto w orking ap erture in the viewfinder as so on as Sp eedlite’s pilot lamp glo ws.
31 SPECIFICA TION Other Safet y Camera will not function when p o wer lev el Devices: is insufficien t or when lens’ ap erture ring is set to ”A” and the p o w er winder or motor driv e is not attac hed. Film winding imp ossible while sh utter is in op e ration.
32 CARING F OR YOUR CAMERA 32 Caring for y our Camera As with an y precision instrument, prop er care and main tenance in v olve a few simple rules in addition to common sense. Observing these few rules will keep y our New Canon F-1 in top condition at all times.
32 CARING F OR YOUR CAMERA • T o clean the lens surfaces, use only a blow er brush, cleaning fluid and tissue made sp ecially for cleaning camera lenses.
Ein wichtiger Punkt beim Kauf des Geräts Canon F1-N (oder sogar vor seinem Kauf) ist das durchlesen seiner Bedienungsanleitung. Dies sollten wir wegen ein paar einfacher Gründe machen:
Wenn Sie Canon F1-N noch nicht gekauft haben, ist jetzt ein guter Moment, um sich mit den grundliegenden Daten des Produkts bekannt zu machen. Schauen Sie zuerst die ersten Seiten der Anleitung durch, die Sie oben finden. Dort finden Sie die wichtigsten technischen Daten für Canon F1-N - auf diese Weise prüfen Sie, ob das Gerät Ihren Wünschen entspricht. Wenn Sie tiefer in die Benutzeranleitung von Canon F1-N reinschauen, lernen Sie alle zugänglichen Produktfunktionen kennen, sowie erhalten Informationen über die Nutzung. Die Informationen, die Sie über Canon F1-N erhalten, werden Ihnen bestimmt bei der Kaufentscheidung helfen.
Wenn Sie aber schon Canon F1-N besitzen, und noch keine Gelegenheit dazu hatten, die Bedienungsanleitung zu lesen, sollten Sie es aufgrund der oben beschriebenen Gründe machen. Sie erfahren dann, ob Sie die zugänglichen Funktionen richtig genutzt haben, aber auch, ob Sie keine Fehler begangen haben, die den Nutzungszeitraum von Canon F1-N verkürzen könnten.
Jedoch ist die eine der wichtigsten Rollen, die eine Bedienungsanleitung für den Nutzer spielt, die Hilfe bei der Lösung von Problemen mit Canon F1-N. Sie finden dort fast immer Troubleshooting, also die am häufigsten auftauchenden Störungen und Mängel bei Canon F1-N gemeinsam mit Hinweisen bezüglich der Arten ihrer Lösung. Sogar wenn es Ihnen nicht gelingen sollte das Problem alleine zu bewältigen, die Anleitung zeigt Ihnen die weitere Vorgehensweise – den Kontakt zur Kundenberatung oder dem naheliegenden Service.
