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Product Manual Pulsar ® .2 SAS 100666271 Rev. C March 2013 Standard Models ST800FM0002 ST800FM0032 ST400FM0002 ST400FM0042 ST200FM0002 ST200FM0042 ST100FM0002 ST100FM0052 Self-Encrypting Drive Models.
© 2013 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Publication number: 100666271, Rev. C March 2013 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C I C ONTENTS 1.0 S COPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.0 A PPLICABLE STANDARDS AND REFERENCE DOCUMENTATION .
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C II C ONTENTS 5.3.7 Product warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.0 P HYSICAL / ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C III C ONTENTS 10.3 D RIVE MOUNTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 10.4 G ROUNDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C IV F IGURES Figure 1. Current profiles for 800GB models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 2. Current profiles for 400GB models. . . . . . . . .
Pulsar.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C 1 For information regarding online support and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/about/contact-us/technical-support/ Available services include: • Presales &.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 2 1.0 S COPE This manual describes Seagate Technology ® LLC, Pulsar ® .2 SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) drives.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 3 2.0 A PPLICABLE STANDARDS AND REFERENCE DOCUMENTATION The drives documented in this manual have been developed as system peripherals to the highest standards of design and construct ion.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 4 2.1.2 Electromagnetic compliance Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the directives/standards for CE Marking and C-Tick Marking. T he drive was tested in a representative system for typical applicati ons.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 5 2.1.4 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 6 3.0 G ENERAL DESCRIPTION Pulsar.2 drives provide high performance, high capacity data storage for a variety of systems with a Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) interface.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 7 3.2 M EDIA DESCRIPTION The media used on the drive consists of Multi Layer Cell (MLC) NAND Flash for improved reliability and performance. 3.3 P ERFORMANCE • Programmable multi-segmentable cache buffer • 600MB/s maximum instantaneous data transfers.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 8 3.6 P ROGRAMMABLE DRIVE CAPACITY Using the MODE SELECT command, the drive can change its capacity to something less than maximum. See the MODE SELECT (6) parameter list table in the SAS Interface Manual , part number 100293071.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 9 3.8.3 UNMAP The UNMAP command requests that the device server break the association of a specific Logical Block address from a Physical Bl ock, thereby freeing up the Physical Block from use and no longer requiring it to contain user data.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 10 4.0 P ERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS This section provides detailed information concerning performance-related characteristics and features of Pulsar.2 drives. Note. Data provided is based on format at 512-bytes.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 11 4.2.3 Performance Table 6 Performance (Managed Life Warranty) N OTE S ST800FM00 02 ST800FM00 12 ST800FM00 22 ST400FM00 02 ST200FM00 02 ST100FM00 02 Maximu.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 12 Sustained performance is defined as the worst case performance that the product will be able to achieve when the product is preconditioned as mentioned and host commands are aligned on 4KB boundaries.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 13 5.0 R ELIABILITY SPECIFICATIONS The following reliability specifications assume correct host and drive operational interface, including all interface timings, power supply voltages, environmental requirements and drive mounting constraints.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 14 5.2 E NDURANCE M ANAGEMENT Customer satisfaction with Solid State Drives can be directly related to the internal algorithms which an SSD uses to manage th e limited number of Program-Erase (PE) cycles that NAND Flash can withstand.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 15 5.3 R ELIABILITY AND SERVICE Integrators can enhance the reliability of Pulsar.2 drives by ensuring that the drive receives adequate cooling. Section 6.0 pr ovides temperature measurements and other information that may be used to enhance the service life of the drive.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 16 Performance impact S.M.A.R.T. attribute data is saved to the media so that the even ts that caused a predictive failure can be recreated. The drive measures and saves parameters once every hour subject to an idle period on the drive interfaces.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 17 5.3.6 Drive Self Test (DST) Drive Self Test (DST) is a technology designed to recognize drive fault conditions that qualify the drive as a failed unit. DST validates the functionality of the drive at a system level.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 18 Extended test (Function Code: 010b) The objective of the extended test option is to empirically test critical drive components. The read operation tests the media contents. The integrity of the media is checked through a read/verify scan of the media.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 19 6.0 P HYSICAL / ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS This section provides information relating to the physical and electrical characteristics of the drive. 6.1 P OWER SPECIFICATIONS The drive receives DC power (+5V and +12V) through the standard SAS interface.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 20 6.3 DC POWER REQUIREMENTS Table 9 800GB standard model DC power requirements P ARAMETER 800GB (6.0G B ) Regulation ±5% ±5% Voltage +5V +12V C URRENT (A) C URRENT (A) P OWER (W) Average idle current DC 0.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 21 Table 10 400GB standard model DC power requirements P ARAMETER 400GB (6.0G B ) Regulation ±5% ±5% Voltage +5V +12V C URRENT (A) C URRENT (A) P OWER (W) Average idle current DC 0.41 0.12 3.49 Maximum starting current (peak DC) DC 3 σ 0.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 22 Table 11 200GB standard model DC power requirements P ARAMETER 200GB (6.0G B ) Regulation ±5% ±5% Voltage +5V +12V C URRENT (A) C URRENT (A) P OWER (W) Average idle current DC 0.43 0.11 3.47 Maximum starting current (peak DC) DC 3 σ 0.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 23 [1] Measured with average reading DC ammeter. Instantaneous +12V current peaks will exceed these values. Power supply at nominal voltage.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 24 6.3.1 Conducted noise immunity Noise is specified as a periodic and random distribution of frequencies covering a defined frequency. Maximum allowed noise val ues given below are peak-to-peak measurements and apply at the drive power connector.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 25 Figure 2. Current profiles for 400GB models Figure 3. Current profiles for 200GB models.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 26 Figure 4. Current profiles for 100GB models.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 27 6.4 P OWER DISSIPATION 800GB models in 6Gb operation Typical power dissipation under idle conditions in 6Gb operation is 4.38 watts 14.95 BTUs per hour). To obtain operating power for typical random write operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 6).
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 28 To obtain operating power for typical random write operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 7). Locate the typical I/O rate for a drive in your system on the horizontal axis and read the corresponding +5 volt current, +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 29 6.5.1 Temperature a. Operating The drive meets the operating specifications over a 41°F to 140°F (5°C to 60°C) drive case temperature range with a maximum temperature gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 30 6.5.4 Shock and vibration Shock and vibration limits specified in this document are measured directly on the drive chassis.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 31 6.5.4.2 Vibration a. Operating—normal The drive as installed for normal operation, shall comply with the complete specified performance while subjected to vibration: Vibration may be applied in the X, Y, or Z axis.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 32 6.6 M ECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS Refer to Figure 12 or 13 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 10.3, “Drive mounting.” Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8201 and SFF-8223 found at www.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 33 Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8201 and SFF-8223 found at www.sffcommittee.org Figure 13. Mounting configuration dimensions (400, 200 & 100GB models) Weight: 0.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 34 7.0 A BOUT FIPS The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Publication 140-2 is a U.S. Government Computer Security Standard used to accredit cryptographic modules.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 35 8.0 A BOUT SELF - ENCRYPTING DRIVES Self-encrypting drives (SEDs) offer encryption and security serv ices for the protection of stored data, commonly known as “prot ection of data at rest.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 36 8.5 D ATA BANDS When shipped from the factory, the drive is configured with a single data band called Band 0 (also known as the Global Data Ban d) which comprises LBA 0 through LBA max. The host may allocate Band1 by specifying a start LBA and an LBA range.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 37 9.0 D EFECT AND ERROR MANAGEMENT Seagate continues to use innovative technologies to manage defects and errors. These technologies are designed to increase data integrity, perform drive self-maintenance, and validate proper drive operation.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 38 9.2 D RIVE ERROR RECOVERY PROCEDURES When an error occurs during drive operation, the drive performs error recovery procedures to attempt to recover the data. The e rror recovery procedures used are not user changeable.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 39 9.6 P ROTECTION I NFORMATION (PI) Protection Information is intended as a standardized approach to system level LRC traditionally provided by systems using 520 b yte formatted LBAs. Drives formatted with PI information provide the same, common LBA count (i.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 40 10.0 I NSTALLATION Pulsar.2 drive installation is a plug-and-play process. There are no jumpers on the drive. SAS drives are designed to be used in a host system that provides a SAS-compatible backplane with bays designed to accommodate the drive.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 41 If forced air is determined to be necessary, possible air-flow patterns are shown in Figure 16. The air-flow patterns are created by one or more fans, either forcing or drawing air as shown in the illustrations.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 42 11.0 I NTERFACE REQUIREMENTS This section partially describes the interface requirements as implemented on Pulsar.2 drives. Additional information is provid ed in the SAS Interface Manual (part number 100293071).
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 43 11.3 SCSI COMMANDS SUPPORTED Table 16 lists the SCSI commands supported by Pulsar.2 drives. Table 16 Supported commands C OMMAND NAME C OMMAND CODE S UPPO.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 44 Protocol-Specific Port log pages (18h) Y Read Error Counter page (03h) Y Read Reverse Error Counter page (04h) N Self-test Results page (10h) Y Solid Stat.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 45 READ LONG (16) 9Eh/11h Y (non-SED drives only) REASSIGN BLOCKS 07h Y RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS 1Ch Y Supported Diagnostics pages (00h) Y Translate page (.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 46 [1] Pulsar.2 drives can format to 512, 520, 524, 528, 4096, 4160, 4192 and 4224 bytes per logical block. [2] Warning. Power loss during a firmware upgrade can result in firmware corruption. This usually makes the drive inoperable.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 47 11.3.1 INQUIRY data Table 17 lists the INQUIRY command data that the drive should return to the initiator per the format given in the SAS Interface Manual .
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 48 11.3.2 MODE SENSE data The MODE SENSE command provides a way for the drive to report its operating parameters to the initiator.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 49 Table 18 MODE SENSE data for 800GB drives MODE DATA HEADER: 01 3e 00 10 01 00 00 10 BLOCK DESCRIPTOR: 00 00 00 00 5d 26 ce b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 MODE.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 50 Table 19 MODE SENSE data for 400GB drives MODE DATA HEADER: 01 3e 00 10 01 00 00 10 BLOCK DESCRIPTOR: 00 00 00 00 2e 93 90 b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 MODE.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 51 Table 20 MODE SENSE data for 200GB drives MODE DATA HEADER: 01 3e 00 10 01 00 00 10 BLOCK DESCRIPTOR: 00 00 00 00 17 49 f1 b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 MODE.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 52 Table 21 MODE SENSE values for 100GB drives MODE DATA HEADER: 01 3e 00 10 01 00 00 10 BLOCK DESCRIPTOR: 00 00 00 00 0b a5 22 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 MO.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 53 11.4 M ISCELLANEOUS OPERATING FEATURES AND CONDITIONS Table 22 lists various features and conditions. A “Y” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is supported. An “N” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is not supported.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 54 Figure 18. SAS device plug dimensions C OF DATUM B L 5.08 1.27 (6X) 1.27 (14X) 15.875 0.35MIN 15.875 33.43 0.05 B 4.90 0.08 0.84 0.05 (22X) 0.15 B P15 P1 S7 S1 SEE Detail1 0.30 0.05 (4X) 4.00 0.08 0.15 D 0.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 55 Figure 19. SAS device plug dimensions (detail) 6.10 Detail A 0.30 0.05 x 45 (5X) 0.40 0.05 X 45 (3X) CORING ALLOWED IN THIS AREA. 2.25 0.05 4.85 0.05 0.10 B E S14 S8 4.40 0.15 SEE Detail 2 3.90 0.15 SECTION A - A SECTION C - C A 0.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 56 11.4.2 Physical characteristics This section defines physical interface connector. 11.4.3 Connector requirements Contact your preferred connector manufacturer for mating part information.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 57 11.4.6 SAS transmitters and receivers A typical SAS differential copper transmitter and receiver pair is shown in Figure 20. The receiver is AC coupling to eliminate ground shift noise. Figure 20. SAS transmitters and receivers 11.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 58 11.5.2 Differential signals The drive SAS differential signals comply with the intra-enclosure (internal connector) requirements of the SAS standard. Table 27 defines the general interface characteristics 11.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 59 I NDEX N UMERICS 12 volt pins 57 5 volt pins 57 6 Gbps 58 A abort task set function 42 AC coupling 57 AC power requirements 19 ACA active status 53 ACA ac.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 60 I NDEX Endurance 13 Endurance Management 14 environment 40 environmental limits 28 requirements 13 environmental control 31 EraseMaster 35 error managemen.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 61 I NDEX mounting configuration dimensions 32 , 33 MSID 35 MTBF 13 , 15 N NIST website 34 noise audible 3 noise immunity 24 non-operating 29 , 30 , 31 tempe.
P ULSAR .2 SAS P RODUCT M ANUAL , R EV . C 62 I NDEX shipping 18 shipping container 29 shock 30 and vibration 30 shock mount 41 SID 35 signal characteristics 57 single-unit shipping pack kit 8 SMART 7.
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