Benutzeranleitung / Produktwartung FortiGate 30B des Produzenten Fortinet
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www.fortinet.com FortiG at e -3 0B FortiO S 3 .0 MR 6 INST ALL GUIDE.
FortiGate-30 B Install Guide FortiOS 3.0 MR6 5 May 2008 01-30006-04 59-20080505 © Copyright 2008 Fortine t, Inc. All rights reserved. No p art of this publication including text, examples , diagrams .
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 3 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Conents Conent s Conents....................................................................... .............. .......... 3 Introduction ............ ...............................
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 4 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Conents Configure a DNS server ............ ................ .................... ................ ....... 24 Adding a default route and gateway . ......... ................. ......
Conents FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 5 Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI...... ................ ........ 44 Restoring the previous configuration ...................... ....................
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 6 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Conents.
Introduction Register your FortiGate unit FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 7 Introduction Welcome an d thank you for selecting Fortinet product s for your real-time network protection.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 8 01-30006-0459-200805 05 About the FortiGate-30B Introduction About the FortiGate-30B The FortiGate-30B provides a W AN port for connection to the Internet and three integrated switch port s for multiuser environments in a small remote office.
Introduction Further Reading FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 9 Document conventions The following document conventio ns are used in this guide: • In the examples, private IP addresses ar e used for both private and public IP addresses.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 10 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Further Reading Introduction • FortiGate online help Provides a context- sensitive and searchable vers ion of the Administration Guide in HTML format. Y ou can access online help from the web-based manager as you work.
Introduction Customer service a nd technical su pport FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 11 Customer service and technical support Fortinet T echnical Support provides services designed to make sure that your Fortinet systems install quickly , config ure easily , and operate reliably in your network.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 12 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Customer service and technical support Introduction.
Installing Environmental specifications FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 13 Inst alling This chapter describes in stalling your FortiGate unit in yo ur server room, environmental specifications and how to mount the FortiGate in a rack if applicable.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 14 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Cautions and warnings Installing • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different fro m that to which the receiver is connecte d. • Consult the dealer or an experien ced radio/TV technician for help.
Installing Plugging in the FortiGate FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 15 Place the FortiGate unit on any flat, stable surf ace. Ensure the unit has suf ficient clearance on each side to ensur e adeq uate airflow for cooling.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 16 01-30006-0459-200805 05 T urning off the Fo rtiGate unit Installing.
Configuring NA T vs. T ransparent mode FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 17 Configuring This section provides an overview of t he operating modes of the FortiGate unit, NA T/Route and T ransp arent, and how to configure the FortiGate unit for each mode.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 18 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Connecting to the FortiGate unit Configuring Transparent mode In T ransparen t mode, the FortiGate u nit is invisible to the netwo rk. Similar to a network bridge, all FortiGate interfaces must be on the same subnet.
Configuring Connecting to the FortiGate unit FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 19 T o support a secure HTTPS authentication method, the For tiGate unit ships with a self-signed security certific ate, which is offered to remote clients whenever they initiate a HTTPS connecti on to the FortiGate unit.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 20 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Configuring NA T mode Configuring Configuring NA T mode Configuring NA T mode involves defining interface addresses and de fault routes, and simple firewall policies. Y ou can use the web-based m anager or the CLI to configure the FortiGate unit in NA T/Route mode.
Configuring Configuring NA T mode FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 21 4 Select OK. 5 Repeat this procedure for each interf ace as required. Configure a DNS server A DNS server is a service that conver ts symbolic node names to IP addresses.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 22 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Configuring NA T mode Configuring For an initial configuration, you must edit the factor y configured static defau lt route to specify a different defau lt gateway for the FortiGat e unit.
Configuring Configuring NA T mode FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 23 3 Set the following and select OK. Firewall policy configurati on is the same in NA T/Route mode and T ransp arent mode. Note that these policies allo w all traffic throug h.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 24 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Configuring NA T mode Configuring T o set an interface to use PPPo E addressing config system interface edit external set mode pp.
Configuring Configuring T r ansparent mode FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 25 For an initial configuration, you must edit th e factory configured st atic default route to specify a different default gateway for the FortiGate unit.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 26 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Configuring T ransparent mod e Configuring Using the web-based manager After conn ecting to the web-based manager , you can use the following procedures to complete the ba sic configur ation of the FortiGate unit.
Configuring Configuring T r ansparent mode FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 27 T o add an outgoing traffic firewall policy 1 Go to Firewall > Polic y . 2 Select Create New . 3 Set the following and select OK. T o add an incoming traffic firewall policy 1 Go to Firewall > Polic y .
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 28 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Configuring T ransparent mod e Configuring Configure a DNS server A DNS server is a service that convert s symbolic node names to IP addresses. A domain name server (DNS server ) implemen ts the protocol.
Configuring V erify the co nfiguration FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 29 V erify the configuration Y our FortiGate unit is now configured and connected to the network.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 30 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Restoring a configuration Configuring Restoring a configuration Should you need to restore the config uration file, use the following steps. T o restore the FortiGat e configuration 1 Go to System > Maintenance > Backup & Restore .
Configuring Addition al configurat ion FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 31 T o change the administrator p assword 1 Go to System > Admin > Administrators . 2 Select Change Password and enter a new p assword.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 32 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Additional confi guration Configuring.
Advanced configuration Protection profiles FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 33 Advanced configuration The FortiGate unit and the FortiOS o perating system provide a wide range of features that enable you to control netwo rk and internet traffic and pr otect your network.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 34 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Firewall p olicies Advanced configuration The best way to begin creating your own protection pr ofile is to open a predefined profile. This way you can see how a profile is set up, and th en modify it suit your requirement s.
Advanced configuration Antivirus options FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 35 Configuring firewall policies T o add or edit a firewall policy go to Firewall > Policy and select Edit on an existing policy , or select Create New to add a policy .
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 36 01-30006-0459-200805 05 AntiSpam options Advanced configuration • Graywar e - These are unsolicited commercial software programs that are installed on computer s, often without the user's consent or knowledge.
Advanced configuration Web fi ltering FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 37 Banned word lists are specific wor ds that may be typically found in email. The FortiGate u nit searches f or words or patterns in email m essages.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 38 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Logging Advanced configuration T o configure content blocking, go to W eb Filter > Content Block . URL filter enables you to control additional web sites that you can block or allow .
FortiGate Firmware Downloading firmware FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 39 FortiGate Firmware Fortinet periodically updates the For tiGat e firmware to include new featur es and address issues.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 40 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Using the web-based manage r FortiGate Firmware T o download firmware 1 Log into the site using your user n ame and password. 2 Go to Firmware Images > FortiGate . 3 Select the most recent FortiOS version, and MR release and p atch release.
FortiGate Firmware Using the web-based manager FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 41 T o revert to a previous firmwar e version 1 Copy the firmware image file to the managem ent computer . 2 Log into the FortiGate web- based manager .
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 42 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Using the CLI FortiGate Firmware T o configure the USB Au to-Inst all 1 Go to System > Maintenance > Backup and Restore . 2 Select the blue arrow to expa nd the Advanced options.
FortiGate Firmware Using the CLI FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 43 5 Enter the fo llowing command to copy the firmware image from the TFTP server to the FortiGa.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 44 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate Firmware 4 Make sure the FortiGate unit can connect to th e TFTP server . Y ou can use the f ollowing comm and to pin g the comput er running th e TFTP server .
FortiGate Firmware Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 45 If you are revert ing to a previou s FortiOS versio n, you might not be able to restor e the previous configuration from the backup configuration file .
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 46 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate Firmware 9 T ype the address of the TFTP server and press Enter: The following message appears: Enter Local Address [192.
FortiGate Firmware Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 47 T o restore configuration us ing the CLI 1 Log into the CLI.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 48 01-30006-0459-200805 05 T esti ng new firmware before installing FortiGate Firmware T esting new firmware before inst alling Y ou can test a new fi rmware image by installing the firmware image from a system reboot and saving it to system memory .
FortiGate Firmware T esting new firmware before installing FortiGate-30 B FortiOS 3.0 MR 6 Install G uide 01-30006-0459-20080 505 49 8 T ype G to get t he new firm ware image from the T FTP server . The following m essage appears: Enter TFTP server address [192.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 50 01-30006-0459-200805 05 T esti ng new firmware before installing FortiGate Firmware.
Index FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0459-2008050 5 51 Index A adding a defa ult route 21, 24 additional resources 9 admin password 30 air flow 13 ambient te mperature 13 antispa.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 52 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Index P PADT timeout 21 password, changing 30 power off 15 PPPoE 24 protection profiles 33 R registering 7 restore 30 restoring p.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 53 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Index.
FortiGate-30B FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 54 01-30006-0459-200805 05 Index.
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